Iraqi POW blowback: a screed
This weekend has been dominated by news of the abuses
of Iraqi POWs in Abu Ghrab prison (notorious during
Saddam's reign for its abuses). The photos shown on
CBS'
60
Minutes II
Under the tower of Babylonprogramme started the news cycle and
this has been further broken open by Seymour Hersh
in
the New Yorker magazine and by allegations of
abuses
by British guards as well. There has never been
a conquering army that hasn't had incidents such as
this. Young soldiers in power, in a situation where
their comrades are in a frustrating quagmire, are easily
encouraged to cross the line. One incredible assertion
by one soldier who had earlier reported the abuses was
that they weren't instructed in the
Geneva
Conventions
on the treatment of POWs. As if you need a set of
regulations to tell you not to beat, humiliate or threaten
to rape someone under your protection. Indeed, one of
those accused seems to have already been a prison guard.
Well, this is old hat for the psychologists studying
abuses of authority (
Milgram,
Zimbardo
et al).
In the New Yorker article, you will read that supporters
of the guards are pointing the finger at shadowy 'civilian
contractors' and military intelligence who allegedly
promoted such behaviour. This leads to another problem.
While the rank and file (and probably their commander)
may be charged for these abuses, civilian contractors
and other operators are likely to elude opprobium. With
more and more paramilitary taking up the slack from
the battered regular forces the harder it will be to
guard against such abuses. One report states that
military
contractors are now the third largest western force
in Iraq.
Even from a purely-western POV, there is nothing like
images such as these to arouse already negative Arab
and Muslim feelings and make eventual reconciliation
harder. That is, if it was the intention of President
Bush to truly affect positive change in the Middle East.
After watching
PBS' Frontline
program on the younger Bush's evangelical beliefs
(
the
Jesus Factor), it is hard not to come away thinking
that the President is going to follow his vision all
the way through with every setback (and opposing view)
only a speedbump in his blessed campaign. If you are
a believer in millenialism then this administration
must truly be heaven on earth. If you are not, then
you have a decision to make in the next election.